Foia Release
Unknown Complete
23857122-0457-180273-0375
Confidence
1%
Credibility
1%
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COUP TD ANT TAH
Engineering Division
Memorandum Report No. MCREXD}O9l-18D
25 April 1919
to fly a good mrsuit curve on another airoraft in good daylight, for
example, much less to close on a solitary light at night. The difficulty
is due chiefly to the inability to judge distance or speed of a point |
source of light.
Sugcestione Suggestion works in various ways Sensational
radio and newspaper reports lead a few people to imagine they aro
seeing things they are not seeing. The effeat on most people is to
dampen their critical judgment. Under such oonditions we are more
likely to overlook certain factors, and find it easier to accept the
surcegted explanation unoritically. The expected result would be to
make the reports of most observors slightly less accurate than i
they had never heard reports of others seeing "flying saucers”.
Particularly when the stimulus object is iazy or ill-defined, persons
tend to see it as resa@nbling whatever is suggested to them. Carmichael
ete ale, for example (1932) showed individuals simple designs and gave
them the name of an object, When the individuals drew the design
from memory, they drow it to resemble whatever the object was that
had been suggested to them.
Precedent. An historical precedent can be foind for most errors
of human observation, Although the writer has not tried to make an
historical survey of reports of earlier unidentified acrial objects,
he feels sure that there have been many such reports in years past,
particularly during and after World War I,
Gmall Windeborne Objectse It is possible that sano observers
may have seen stall objects carried aloft by strong winds, or objects
dropped from airoraft, Bits of paper, small cartons, etce, may oom
cationslly be carried to a considerable height by strong winds. Aire
arnfh new sometimes jettison small articles, It would be impossible to
aad
Declassification Authority: NND 57565